KSL Capital Partners' investment in Soneva Resorts has come under scrutiny, raising questions about due diligence practices in high-stakes investments. KSL Capital Partners, a private equity firm managing $21 billion in assets across 165 companies, finds itself embroiled in controversy surrounding Soneva Resorts and its CEO, Sonu Shivdasani. Soneva Resorts, founded in 1995 by Sonu Shivdasani and his wife Eva Malmström Shivdasani, has long been synonymous with luxury hospitality in the Maldives. However, recent revelations have exposed a series of legal battles and controversies that experts suggest should have been red flags during the due diligence process.
One significant issue involves Soneva's association with Ahmed Adeeb, the former Minister of Tourism in the Maldives, who is imprisoned for corruption. A 2018 report by the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project (OCCRP) revealed that Soneva obtained the island of Medhufaru, now home to their Soneva Jani resort, through a questionable no-bid contract facilitated by Adeeb. This connection implicates Soneva in a broader scandal of corruption and embezzlement. The full report is available at https://www.occrp.org/en/investigations/paradise-lost.
Further compounding the controversy, Soneva Kiri Resort in Thailand faced legal challenges following a devastating fire in March 2022. Investigations uncovered that the resort was not built in compliance with safety standards, leading to charges against Sonu Shivdasani and other executives for negligence and endangerment. Reports indicate that the villa where the fire originated had never been inspected for fire safety. Notably, Shivdasani reportedly refused to appear when summoned for questioning by Thai criminal authorities.
In a separate legal battle, Shivdasani was accused of orchestrating a fraudulent scheme to deceive investors into purchasing properties at the Soneva Kiri Resort. A Swiss individual alleged that Shivdasani failed to deliver a villa and surrounding land valued at $6.2 million, resulting in a legal dispute spanning multiple jurisdictions. This case exposes potential unethical business practices and raises serious questions about the due diligence process undertaken by investors like KSL Capital Partners.
The situation highlights the critical importance of comprehensive due diligence in private equity investments. While KSL Capital Partners is known for its operational expertise in hospitality, the Soneva case suggests a potential oversight in assessing the ethical and legal implications of their partnership. A more thorough investigation might have uncovered concerns about Soneva's dealings with corrupt officials, disregard for safety standards, and alleged involvement in fraudulent schemes.
This case serves as a cautionary tale for investors, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach to due diligence that goes beyond financial metrics. Future investments should involve rigorous background checks, independent audits to assess regulatory compliance, and careful scrutiny of past legal disputes. The Soneva controversy underscores the importance of prioritizing transparency and accountability in partnerships, ensuring that portfolio companies adhere to the highest standards of ethics and governance.
As the private equity industry evolves, the Soneva case may prompt a reevaluation of due diligence practices across the sector. Investors may need to develop more sophisticated tools and methodologies to uncover potential ethical and legal issues before committing to partnerships. This could include enhanced cooperation with legal experts, forensic accountants, and industry specialists to provide a more comprehensive assessment of potential investments. The repercussions could extend beyond KSL Capital Partners and Soneva, potentially influencing how investors approach due diligence in luxury hospitality and other high-stakes industries.

